Philonotis thwaitesii

Philonotis thwaitesii, also known as コツクシサワゴケ in Japanese, is a species of moss that belongs to the Bartramiaceae family. The plant body is small, with erect stems that are 1-2 cm long and densely covered with yellow-green leaves. The leaves are triangular-lanceolate to lanceolate in shape, measuring 0.8-1.5 mm in length and 0.30-0.35 mm in width. They have a sharp tip, strongly recurved leaf margins, and fine teeth all around.


This species is widely distributed from East Asia to New Guinea, and commonly found in the low mountainous regions of Honshu and further south in Japan. It forms yellow-green colonies on moist rocks and soil. These characteristics make Philonotis thwaitesii an important part of the natural environment.



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