The basic steps for pruning a bonsai

inching: This is done when you want to increase the volume of the tree by increasing the number of small branches. When you cut the tip of a branch, a lateral bud grows from there. When the lateral bud grows and you pinch it again, branches grow in a Y-shape.


Cutting back: This is a method where you let the branch grow to a certain extent to thicken it before cutting. When the branch is thick, it gives a sturdy and magnificent atmosphere.


Thinning: In daily care, unnecessary branches are thinned out to improve ventilation and sunlight. Prioritize pruning thin branches, weak branches, diseased branches, crowded branches, and branches that hinder growth.



Wire training: This is a unique care for bonsai, which plays a role in shaping the branches.


By following these steps, you can maintain the beautiful shape of the bonsai. However, the timing and method of pruning vary depending on the species, so you need to adjust the specific procedures according to the species.


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